Files
ShopSolution-backend/Webshop.Application/Services/Customers/CheckoutService.cs
Tizian.Breuch ee5abfd829 checkout
2025-11-26 17:02:18 +01:00

360 lines
18 KiB
C#

// src/Webshop.Application/Services/Customers/CheckoutService.cs
using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Webshop.Application;
using Webshop.Application.DTOs.Customers;
using Webshop.Application.DTOs.Orders;
using Webshop.Application.DTOs.Shipping;
using Webshop.Application.Services.Customers.Interfaces;
using Webshop.Application.Services.Public.Interfaces;
using Webshop.Application.Services.Public; // Für DiscountCalculationResult
using Webshop.Domain.Entities;
using Webshop.Domain.Enums;
using Webshop.Domain.Interfaces;
using Webshop.Infrastructure.Data;
namespace Webshop.Application.Services.Customers
{
public class CheckoutService : ICheckoutService
{
private readonly ApplicationDbContext _context;
private readonly IOrderRepository _orderRepository;
private readonly ICustomerRepository _customerRepository;
private readonly IShippingMethodRepository _shippingMethodRepository;
private readonly ISettingService _settingService;
private readonly IDiscountService _discountService;
private readonly ICartService _cartService;
private readonly IEmailService _emailService;
private readonly ILogger<CheckoutService> _logger;
public CheckoutService(
ApplicationDbContext context,
IOrderRepository orderRepository,
ICustomerRepository customerRepository,
IShippingMethodRepository shippingMethodRepository,
ISettingService settingService,
IDiscountService discountService,
ICartService cartService,
IEmailService emailService,
ILogger<CheckoutService> logger)
{
_context = context;
_orderRepository = orderRepository;
_customerRepository = customerRepository;
_shippingMethodRepository = shippingMethodRepository;
_settingService = settingService;
_discountService = discountService;
_cartService = cartService;
_emailService = emailService;
_logger = logger;
}
// =================================================================================
// FIX: Überladung für CartItemDto (Löst den Konvertierungsfehler im Controller)
// =================================================================================
public async Task<ServiceResult<IEnumerable<ShippingMethodDto>>> GetCompatibleShippingMethodsAsync(List<CartItemDto> items)
{
// Mappe CartItemDto zu CreateOrderItemDto, damit wir die Logik wiederverwenden können
var mappedItems = items.Select(x => new CreateOrderItemDto
{
ProductId = x.ProductId,
Quantity = x.Quantity,
ProductVariantId = x.ProductVariantId
});
return await GetCompatibleShippingMethodsAsync(mappedItems);
}
// Die Hauptlogik basierend auf CreateOrderItemDto (für den Checkout)
public async Task<ServiceResult<IEnumerable<ShippingMethodDto>>> GetCompatibleShippingMethodsAsync(IEnumerable<CreateOrderItemDto> items)
{
if (items == null || !items.Any())
return ServiceResult.Ok<IEnumerable<ShippingMethodDto>>(new List<ShippingMethodDto>());
var productIds = items.Select(i => i.ProductId).ToList();
var products = await _context.Products.Where(p => productIds.Contains(p.Id)).ToListAsync();
decimal totalWeight = 0;
foreach (var item in items)
{
var product = products.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Id == item.ProductId);
if (product != null)
{
totalWeight += (decimal)(product.Weight ?? 0) * item.Quantity;
}
}
var allMethods = await _shippingMethodRepository.GetAllAsync();
var compatibleMethods = allMethods
.Where(sm => sm.IsActive && totalWeight >= sm.MinWeight && totalWeight <= sm.MaxWeight)
.Select(sm => new ShippingMethodDto
{
Id = sm.Id,
Name = sm.Name,
Description = sm.Description,
Cost = sm.BaseCost,
IsActive = sm.IsActive,
MinDeliveryDays = sm.MinDeliveryDays,
MaxDeliveryDays = sm.MaxDeliveryDays,
MinWeight = sm.MinWeight,
MaxWeight = sm.MaxWeight
})
.ToList();
return ServiceResult.Ok<IEnumerable<ShippingMethodDto>>(compatibleMethods);
}
public async Task<ServiceResult<OrderDetailDto>> CreateOrderAsync(CreateOrderDto orderDto, string? userId)
{
await using var transaction = await _context.Database.BeginTransactionAsync();
try
{
// 1.1 Kunde Validieren
var customer = await _customerRepository.GetByUserIdAsync(userId!);
if (customer == null)
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.Unauthorized, "Kundenprofil nicht gefunden.");
// =================================================================================
// FIX: E-Mail holen (Passend zu deiner Entity Customer.cs)
// Customer hat keine Email, aber eine AspNetUserId. Wir holen die Mail aus der Users Tabelle.
// =================================================================================
var userEmail = await _context.Users
.Where(u => u.Id == userId) // userId entspricht customer.AspNetUserId
.Select(u => u.Email)
.FirstOrDefaultAsync();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(userEmail))
{
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.Failure, "Keine E-Mail-Adresse für den Benutzer gefunden.");
}
// 1.2 Adressen Validieren
var addresses = await _context.Addresses
.Where(a => (a.Id == orderDto.ShippingAddressId || a.Id == orderDto.BillingAddressId) && a.CustomerId == customer.Id)
.ToListAsync();
if (!addresses.Any(a => a.Id == orderDto.ShippingAddressId) || !addresses.Any(a => a.Id == orderDto.BillingAddressId))
{
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.Forbidden, "Die angegebenen Adressen sind ungültig oder gehören nicht zu diesem Konto.");
}
// 1.3 Methoden Validieren
var shippingMethod = await _shippingMethodRepository.GetByIdAsync(orderDto.ShippingMethodId);
if (shippingMethod == null || !shippingMethod.IsActive)
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.InvalidInput, "Versandmethode ungültig.");
var paymentMethod = await _context.PaymentMethods.FindAsync(orderDto.PaymentMethodId);
if (paymentMethod == null || !paymentMethod.IsActive)
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.InvalidInput, "Zahlungsmethode ungültig.");
// 1.4 Produkte Validieren
if (orderDto.Items == null || !orderDto.Items.Any())
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.InvalidInput, "Warenkorb ist leer.");
var productIds = orderDto.Items.Select(i => i.ProductId).Distinct().ToList();
var products = await _context.Products.Where(p => productIds.Contains(p.Id)).ToListAsync();
var validationErrors = new StringBuilder();
decimal totalOrderWeight = 0;
decimal itemsTotal = 0;
var preparedOrderItems = new List<OrderItem>();
foreach (var itemDto in orderDto.Items)
{
var product = products.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Id == itemDto.ProductId);
if (product == null) { validationErrors.AppendLine($"- Produkt {itemDto.ProductId} fehlt."); continue; }
if (!product.IsActive) validationErrors.AppendLine($"- '{product.Name}' ist nicht verfügbar.");
if (product.StockQuantity < itemDto.Quantity) validationErrors.AppendLine($"- '{product.Name}': Zu wenig Bestand.");
if (validationErrors.Length == 0)
{
totalOrderWeight += (decimal)(product.Weight ?? 0) * itemDto.Quantity;
var orderItem = new OrderItem
{
ProductId = product.Id,
ProductVariantId = itemDto.ProductVariantId,
ProductName = product.Name,
ProductSKU = product.SKU,
Quantity = itemDto.Quantity,
UnitPrice = product.Price,
TotalPrice = product.Price * itemDto.Quantity
};
preparedOrderItems.Add(orderItem);
itemsTotal += orderItem.TotalPrice;
}
}
if (validationErrors.Length > 0)
{
await transaction.RollbackAsync();
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.Conflict, $"Fehler:\n{validationErrors}");
}
if (totalOrderWeight < shippingMethod.MinWeight || totalOrderWeight > shippingMethod.MaxWeight)
{
await transaction.RollbackAsync();
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.InvalidInput, $"Gesamtgewicht ({totalOrderWeight} kg) passt nicht zur Versandart.");
}
// 2. Preise & Rabatte
decimal discountAmount = 0;
var discountResult = new DiscountCalculationResult();
if (!string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(orderDto.CouponCode))
{
discountResult = await _discountService.CalculateDiscountAsync(preparedOrderItems, orderDto.CouponCode);
if (!discountResult.IsValid)
{
await transaction.RollbackAsync();
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.InvalidInput, $"Gutscheinfehler: {discountResult.ErrorMessage ?? "Code ungültig."}");
}
discountAmount = discountResult.TotalDiscountAmount;
}
decimal shippingCost = shippingMethod.BaseCost;
decimal subTotalBeforeDiscount = itemsTotal + shippingCost;
if (discountAmount > subTotalBeforeDiscount) discountAmount = subTotalBeforeDiscount;
decimal subTotalAfterDiscount = subTotalBeforeDiscount - discountAmount;
decimal taxRate = await _settingService.GetSettingValueAsync<decimal>("GlobalTaxRate", 0.19m);
decimal taxAmount = subTotalAfterDiscount * taxRate; // Steuer auf reduzierten Betrag
decimal orderTotal = subTotalAfterDiscount + taxAmount;
// 3. Ausführung (Execution)
foreach (var itemDto in orderDto.Items)
{
var product = products.First(p => p.Id == itemDto.ProductId);
if (product.StockQuantity < itemDto.Quantity)
{
await transaction.RollbackAsync();
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.Conflict, "Lagerbestand hat sich während des Vorgangs geändert.");
}
product.StockQuantity -= itemDto.Quantity;
}
var newOrder = new Order
{
CustomerId = customer.Id,
OrderNumber = GenerateOrderNumber(),
OrderDate = DateTimeOffset.UtcNow,
OrderStatus = OrderStatus.Pending.ToString(),
PaymentStatus = PaymentStatus.Pending.ToString(),
OrderTotal = orderTotal,
ShippingCost = shippingCost,
TaxAmount = taxAmount,
DiscountAmount = discountAmount,
PaymentMethod = paymentMethod.Name,
PaymentMethodId = paymentMethod.Id,
ShippingMethodId = shippingMethod.Id,
BillingAddressId = orderDto.BillingAddressId,
ShippingAddressId = orderDto.ShippingAddressId,
OrderItems = preparedOrderItems
};
await _orderRepository.AddAsync(newOrder);
if (discountResult.AppliedDiscountIds.Any())
{
var appliedDiscounts = await _context.Discounts
.Where(d => discountResult.AppliedDiscountIds.Contains(d.Id))
.ToListAsync();
foreach (var d in appliedDiscounts) d.CurrentUsageCount++;
}
try
{
await _context.SaveChangesAsync();
await transaction.CommitAsync();
}
catch (DbUpdateConcurrencyException ex)
{
await transaction.RollbackAsync();
_logger.LogWarning(ex, "Concurrency Konflikt bei Bestellung.");
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.Conflict, "Artikel wurden soeben von einem anderen Kunden gekauft.");
}
// 4. Post-Processing (Warenkorb & Email)
try { await _cartService.ClearCartAsync(userId!); }
catch (Exception ex) { _logger.LogError(ex, "Warenkorb konnte nicht geleert werden."); }
try { await _emailService.SendOrderConfirmationAsync(newOrder.Id, userEmail); }
catch (Exception ex) { _logger.LogError(ex, "Bestätigungs-Email fehlgeschlagen."); }
// Manuelles Setzen der Navigation Properties für das Mapping
newOrder.PaymentMethodInfo = paymentMethod;
newOrder.ShippingAddress = addresses.First(a => a.Id == orderDto.ShippingAddressId);
newOrder.BillingAddress = addresses.First(a => a.Id == orderDto.BillingAddressId);
return ServiceResult.Ok(MapToOrderDetailDto(newOrder));
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
await transaction.RollbackAsync();
_logger.LogError(ex, "Checkout Exception");
return ServiceResult.Fail<OrderDetailDto>(ServiceResultType.Failure, "Ein unerwarteter Fehler ist aufgetreten.");
}
}
private string GenerateOrderNumber()
{
return $"WS-{DateTime.UtcNow:yyyyMMdd}-{Guid.NewGuid().ToString().Substring(0, 6).ToUpper()}";
}
private OrderDetailDto MapToOrderDetailDto(Order order)
{
return new OrderDetailDto
{
Id = order.Id,
OrderNumber = order.OrderNumber,
OrderDate = order.OrderDate,
CustomerId = order.CustomerId,
Status = Enum.TryParse<OrderStatus>(order.OrderStatus, true, out var os) ? os : OrderStatus.Pending,
TotalAmount = order.OrderTotal,
ShippingAddress = new AddressDto
{
Id = order.ShippingAddress.Id,
FirstName = order.ShippingAddress.FirstName,
LastName = order.ShippingAddress.LastName,
Street = order.ShippingAddress.Street,
HouseNumber = order.ShippingAddress.HouseNumber,
City = order.ShippingAddress.City,
PostalCode = order.ShippingAddress.PostalCode,
Country = order.ShippingAddress.Country,
Type = order.ShippingAddress.Type
},
BillingAddress = new AddressDto
{
Id = order.BillingAddress.Id,
FirstName = order.BillingAddress.FirstName,
LastName = order.BillingAddress.LastName,
Street = order.BillingAddress.Street,
HouseNumber = order.BillingAddress.HouseNumber,
City = order.BillingAddress.City,
PostalCode = order.BillingAddress.PostalCode,
Country = order.BillingAddress.Country,
Type = order.BillingAddress.Type
},
PaymentMethod = order.PaymentMethodInfo?.Name ?? order.PaymentMethod,
PaymentStatus = Enum.TryParse<PaymentStatus>(order.PaymentStatus, true, out var ps) ? ps : PaymentStatus.Pending,
OrderItems = order.OrderItems.Select(oi => new OrderItemDto
{
Id = oi.Id,
ProductId = oi.ProductId,
ProductVariantId = oi.ProductVariantId,
ProductName = oi.ProductName,
ProductSKU = oi.ProductSKU,
Quantity = oi.Quantity,
UnitPrice = oi.UnitPrice,
TotalPrice = oi.TotalPrice
}).ToList()
};
}
}
}